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Why I Do Science

By DAVID NG

office

When I look out my office window, I see two sets of nucleotide bases – guanine and cytosine. I don’t mention this as an admission of psychotic delirium. The building where I work just happens to have a DNA molecule emblazoned on its windows. Admittedly, it’s an odd workplace view, but in my case it fits.

I’m a molecular geneticist—genomics, gene expression, cloning, and the rest of that good stuff – and these little guys are some of the fundamentals of what I study. In many ways, my field is actually about the flow of information in genes; how a code is represented in that mother of all blueprints and gets read to construct something so detailed and nuanced as life. My area of interest is how the information in that chain is used and communicated. It almost always happens in the same way; DNA to RNA to protein. It’s as good a slogan as any, and from time to time we even get to call it dogma.

More important than this dogma, is the way my field appears to me to be so much bigger than the molecules I study. Molecular genetics represents some of the most exciting, profound, communal, and frightening aspects of the collective scientific endeavor. Its speed of advancement defies belief, and its effects on the social, cultural, political and economical issues of the day do not afford the luxury of ignorance.

That’s why I sit at my desk and look at that DNA; to remind myself of the larger importance of those molecules on my window not only to myself, but to everyone else. I see that I am a participant in a greater flow of information—from expert to layman, from creating the trenches where research happens to leading the tours that engage our local community.

I suppose this isn’t a fashionable reason to do science. Perhaps a more proper reason is to talk of the glory and honor of being “first” —the first to discover, to see, to understand. But in my mind, that privilege is severely limited to just one or a few. Frankly, I have my sights on something bigger: a privilege that can be shared with as many people as possible; to make science come alive.

Scientist to citizen to decisions made – wouldn’t that make a lovely dogma as well?

This solar corona, a la solar eclipse, is truly amazing!

(O.K. This designates my previous instagram post to the “I’m not worthy” category!)

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corona-1

corona-2

corona-3

By Miloslav Druckmüller, via Colossal

Science affirmation via Instagram

I’ve been mucking around with Instagram lately and having quite a bit of fun, especially with the addition of the Over app which lets me add text to the images. Anyway, I’m going to try and do “science affirmation” pictures as often as I can, along the vein of my “Science is Awesome” t-shirt. Here are the first three below. Follow me on Instagram if you want to see more.

photosynthesisisawesome01

troposphereisawesome

evidencebasedmedicineisawesome

Instagram

How long do we have? In preparation of IPCC projected sea level rises. #infographic

Click to enlarge. Note that Vancouver’s altitude ranges from 0m to 152m (mountainous) – the YVR airport is at about 4m.

1276_rising-sea-levels

From Information is Beautiful.

CREDITS —

RESEARCH – DAVID MCCANDLESS
ILLUSTRATION – JOE SWAINSON, LAURA SULLIVAN
SOURCES: IPCC, NASA, REALCLIMATE.ORG, NEWSCIENTIST.COM, POTSDAM INSTITUTE, SEA LEVEL EXPLORER

Contents of one tree and a coral reef neatly laid out #whoa

Click on the image to enlarge…

01-WWF-Arvore_1000

WWF-Arrecife_1000

By Murilo Melo, via Colossal

Jake Bugg – Two Fingers #song4mixtape

Continuing in the sunny music vein… (When I first heard this, I thought it was Oasis back in form).

Jake Bugg

#song4mixtape Inner Ninja by Classified and David Myles

Nice and sunny today – this should work…

Links to Classified and David Myles

And here’s our “Chewbacca” bathroom. Ready for May the 4th!

chewbaccabathroom

Water wave photography at high speeds. #beautiful

O.K… Visual cortex – officially blown away…

carreau-7

carreau-4

carreau-1

By Pierre Carreau.

For duck enthusiasts: This one is massive.

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duck-5

By Florentijin Hofman, via Colossal

Quick! Assign the letters JHMLCNVTURISEYAPO to the integers -8 to 8 and tell me what you get…

… a piece of brilliant recreational math from Lee Sallows.

Specifically:

S + U + N = 3 + 0 – 3 = 0
M + E + R + C + U + R + Y = -6 + 4 + 1 – 4 + 0 + 1 + 5 = 1
V + E + N + U + S = -2 + 4 – 3 + 0 + 3 = 2
E + A + R + T + H = 4 + 6 + 1 – 1 – 7 = 3
M + A + R + S = - 6 + 6 + 1 + 3 = 4
J + U + P + I + T + E + R = -8 + 0 + 7 + 2 – 1 + 4 + 1 = 5
S + A + T + U + R + N = 3 + 6 – 1 + 0 + 1 – 3 = 6
U + R + A + N + U + S = 0 + 1 + 6 – 3 + 0 + 3 = 7
N + E + P + T + U + N + E = -3 + 4 + 7 – 1 + 0 – 3 + 4 = 8
P + L + U + T + O = 7 – 5 + 0 – 1 + 8 = 9
E + R + I + S* = 4 + 1 + 2 + 3 = 10

Via Futility Closet

This lizard would totally win a “look like a dragon” contest.

Or at least a very striking looking Armadillo Girdled Lizard (Cordylus cataphractus).

Armadillo-Girdled Lizard03

Armadillo-Girdled Lizard02

Armadillo-Girdled Lizard01

For more information, check out the Wikipedia page (can’t seem to track down the original source of images – all over tumblr. Leave a comment if you know).

In Canada, After Any International Climate Change Conference: I Fear Correspondence of this Sort will be Sent

By DAVID NG

“In stark contrast to its cuddly international image, Canada is the dirty old man of the climate world – missing its Kyoto emissions reduction target by a country mile (by 2007, it was 34% above its target) and showing no signs of reigning in its profligacy.” The Guardian, November 30, 2009

>

Petey,

What the hell is going on? That conference was a freaking fiasco! What happened? And how is Mr. Environment Minister going to do to fix it?

Stevie (The PM).

>

Steve buddy!

O.K. We have a plan. A couple of things actually. Most of them revolving around science and stuff, since we keep getting hammered on our stance with what the climatologists are telling us (you know, the IPCC reports and such). Anyway, the plan is multifaceted, and we’re still bouncing off ideas (FYI: if you got any Prime Ministery input, just pass it on), but here is what we have so far:

1. To get the scientific community off our back, we’re going to challenge them to perform definitive, but basically impossible, climate science experiments. Doesn’t that sound great? I wrote that myself. And here’s one just off the top of my head, which I’m calling the TRI-EARTH experiment (also, wrote that myself). Here, we’ll ask scientists to create two other planet Earths, and populate them with identical geology, biodiversity and anthropogenic infrastructure, and then do a compare and comparison. Our current Earth could be the test subject, whereas the other two could represent “controls” (ooh actual science lingo). These would be conditions with (a) zero fossil fuel emissions, and (b) intensive fossil fuel emissions. Scientists would then be asked to collect data for 100 years, and then reconvene with their conclusions. Brilliant right? Oh man, our tech guys are gonna love making that website.

2. To get the environmental community off our backs, we’re thinking of asking the HR Departments of all tar sand companies to actively hire members of the biodiversity community. And we’re not talking scientists here, but actual animals – the cuter and the furrier the better!  Anyway, the idea is that this would be an excellent way to create tension between all those environmentalists. Imagine the debates! I can hear them already: “You can’t shut down the tar sands! Think of the livelihood of our friends, the [insert name of cute furry mammal]. How will they maintain their way of life?” Basically, with the right amount of nuts, we could get a squirrel or two to say anything.  As an added bonus, the irony alone just might get Suzuki’s brain to explode.

3. This one is a biggie! We’re looking into actually creating new scientific laws! Wouldn’t that be great? I mean a good chunk of the data out there is based on rigorous climate modeling, which is powered by scientific laws and mathematical equations (bla bla bla). So we say: why not take matters into our own hands, and create something like a new addition to the Laws of Thermodynamics. I mean, these laws are well known, they come up a lot in climate studies (the first law with its overbearing “energy cannot be created or destroyed” mantra is especially annoying), and as a bonus, they even have too many syllables which we know is always good for added confusion. If we’re smart, we can even make the new law a little “magical” (seriously, maybe something about unicorns – you like unicorns right?). This might make the whole creationism angle a little easier to swallow scientifically (and you know me, I’m always looking for ways to widen our support base).

4. Advertising: and lots of it. Maybe go with either a “Canada is a Climate Change Free Zone” angle (wouldn’t that look great on a t-shirt?); or maybe just a straight up promotion of things to do in a hotter climate. I think the “Hot Canada” idea could sell itself. I’m thinking five words: beach volleyball and umbrella drinks. Hmmm… let me write that down. Could work as a possible slogan.

O.K enough writing… I’m going to send this memo off right now. These are just a few ideas we’re ready to act on. Add on a good old general marketing blitz, and I think we got something that should do the trick. Anyway, just say the word boss and we’ll get on it pronto.

Petey

>

Petey,

Sounds great. Make it so (I love saying that). Oh and how about this for a slogan, “No more sweater vests!”

Later,
Stevie.

Scientific result: 1 in 4 cats gave zero f***s #funny

This would make an awesome slide on the subject of data interpretation (for college level anyway).

2013-04-02-cats2

By Maki Naro, from Scie-nce.org

4th Grade Science Quiz: Dinosaurs: Genesis and the Gospel

sciencetestfail

Via Friendly Athiest, via Fresh Photons.

These hyper-realistic papercraft birds are extraordinary!

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bird-7

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bird-3

bird-1

By Johan Scherft, via Colossal

Wordsworth on poetry and science #lovely

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By Maria Popova from Brain Pickings.

Happy Arbor Day! Here are some Phylo tree cards!

From Wikipedia:

“Arbor Day (from the Latin arbor, meaning tree) is a holiday in which individuals and groups are encouraged to plant and care for trees. It originated in Nebraska City, Nebraska, United States by J. Sterling Morton. The first Arbor Day was held on April 10, 1872 and an estimated one million trees were planted that day. Many countries now observe a similar holiday. Though usually observed in the spring, the date varies, depending on climate and suitable planting season.”

phylotreeshappyarborday

Download the cards here (scroll to bottom of post).

Scariest equation ever? Probability of sending inappropriate texts.

smbcPXNC

From Saturday Morning Breakfast Cereal, via Dave Semeniuk

A Rorschach test made from stunning invertebrate images

Specifically, the Portuguese man-of-war…

Zooids

Zooids

Zooids

Zooids

By Aaron Ansarov, via Thinx

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